Expert Answer: Renewing your passport while your asylum case is pending can raise concerns, as it may be seen as continuing to seek protection from the government you are claiming persecution from. While there is no law prohibiting it, USCIS or the immigration court may question whether you still fear persecution if you voluntarily engage with your home country's government. As a dependent on your spouseโs asylum case, itโs important to consult an immigration attorney before renewing your passport to assess any potential risks to your case.