Expert Answer: Filing for asylum after the **1-year deadline** is possible but requires showing an exception, such as **changed circumstances** (e.g., worsening conditions in your home country) or **extraordinary circumstances** (e.g., medical issues, legal disability, ineffective legal counsel). If you are still in lawful status (e.g., student visa, work visa), you may have a stronger case for late filing. USCIS or the immigration court will evaluate the reasons for the delay. Consulting an immigration attorney can help assess your eligibility and present a strong argument for an exception.