User Question: My relative recently applied for asylum in New York after legally entering the U.S. She is 55 years old and is experiencing vision problems in her right eye. She has not yet received her SSN or EAD. After obtaining them, can she visit doctors and buy insurance? What is the healthcare system like in New York?

Expert Answer: In New York, asylum seekers may be eligible for state-funded healthcare programs even before receiving an SSN or EAD. She should check if she qualifies for Emergency Medicaid or the Essential Plan, which provides low-cost or free coverage to low-income individuals, including undocumented immigrants. Once she receives her EAD and SSN, she may apply for full health insurance coverage through the New York State of Health marketplace. Additionally, community health clinics and nonprofit organizations provide medical assistance regardless of immigration status. She should consult a local healthcare navigator for guidance.